What are the Commerce Subjects in Classes 11th & 12th

What are the Commerce Subjects in Classes 11th & 12th

Immediately after completing the 10th standard, students become sceptical about the subjects of the 11th class. Most of the students in India choose subjects from either the science stream, commerce stream or Arts stream. Science and arts streams are the most popular ones among senior secondary students. However, many students skip the point that even commerce stream subjects can lead to a brilliant career, like CA, CFA, CMA, MBA, and BCA ahead.

Formerly, many of our students have enquired about the commerce subjects in class 11. In fact, more about what possible combination is best suited for their professional goals. Keeping this in mind, our experts have shared their views here.

We are proud to say that in a short span of time, we have uploaded 200 video classes for all subjects of commerce and have engaged over 3000 students with 100% satisfaction. We have 250 online instructors who are working day and night to help the students to prepare for std 11 commerce subjects.

What is Commerce?

Commerce is a popular stream among children. It refers to the exchange of goods and services among individuals or business entities. Moreover, in this particular stream, there are several aspects of business, trading, accounting, merchandising, transaction, financial information and more. Commerce also plays an important role in the development of citizens and nations as it comprises trade between the nations or within the nation.

Many students often assume that the commerce stream might require good mathematics knowledge, but that’s a myth. On the contrary, only basic knowledge of mathematics is enough to be thorough with the stream.There are core commerce subjects that are compulsory if you opt for commerce, and then there are elective commerce stream subjects that are optional. In this article, we’ll learn about both.

There are many options for students who are confused about the subjects of commerce without maths.

Generally, in 11th class, commerce students’ core subjects are accounts, business studies and economics. But, along with that, students can opt for subjects that have a lot of potential in the future, like information practices, humanities, physical education, home science, psychology, fine arts and others.

Also, Check: Top 9 Study Tips for Low-Scoring Students

Streams After Completing 10th Standard

After completing the 10th class for every student, it is essential to select the right subject or stream. Choosing the right career option makes their career path more successful. If any student is confused between the streams, then students should take advice from the elders or teachers. In general, there are three main streams available for class XI students:

  1. Science Stream
  2. Commerce Stream
  3. Arts Stream

Many people or students select science and arts as their career options because they think they will succeed in these two streams. Although on the other hand, most can’t figure out that commerce also played an essential role in both arts and science streams. The 11th class is the most essential step of schooling so, it’s important to take decisions wisely. At present digital life and technology age, now students know the fundamental importance of commerce streams and have started migrating towards commerce. This article proves that choosing the commerce stream as the career option is the best decision of every student’s life.

Main Subjects in Commerce

#1 Accountancy

Accountancy is the most important subject of the commerce stream as it consists of book-keeping, financial transactions, financial planning, business process and much more things that keep a business going. It is one of the practical scoring subjects under the commerce stream and is used in every firm or organization.

It includes:

  • Financial statement and accounting
  • Accounting for a company, partnership or non-profit organization
  • Computers in Accounting
  • Accounting process
  • Financial Accounting

You can also find class 11 accountancy notes for chapter 1 and other chapters on Vidyasetu learning.

Although every student preparing for the CBSE class 11 exam must go through the commerce syllabus class 11 before moving forward with their preparation. Students can find CBSE class 11 Commerce Accountancy deleted Syllabus.

CBSE Class 11 Accounts Online Classes and Video Lectures

#2 Economics

Economics is one of the core subjects in the commerce field and also an elective subject for the science stream students. It deals with the economy of an individual, company or nation. The subjects come in two parts: micro and macro economics. Microeconomics is the study of exchanges of goods and services of an organization and firm, whereas macroeconomics deals with the economy as a whole.

This subject will help students to understand the current economic realities of our country and also how to use statistical tools to gauge them. In the later stage, students get a perspective of economics as a theory of abstraction.

Every student preparing for the CBSE class 11 exam must go through the commerce syllabus class 11 before moving forward with their preparation. Students can find CBSE class 11 Commerce Economics deleted Syllabus.

CBSE Class 11 Economics Online Classes and Video Lectures

#3 Business Studies

Another important subject is Business Studies, a theoretical subject. It is one of the important commerce subjects in class 11th and 12th. The subject comprises various aspects of business, models of business, financial planning, business ethics, the process of business, business environment and much more, to name a few. In addition, the subject is very comprehensive and scoring.

Moreover, this paper will help the students to have a good understanding of the principles and practices bearing in business (trade and industry) and how they work in our society.

Students preparing for the CBSE class 11 exam must go through the commerce syllabus class 11 before moving forward with their preparation. Students can find CBSE class 11 Commerce Business Studies deleted Syllabus.

CBSE Business Studies Class 11 Lectures and Video Classes

#4 English

English is considered a compulsory subject for every stream. English is an in-depth language that is used everywhere in the world. Moreover, it is one of the important and scoring commerce Subjects in 11th and 12th.

English is a subject that can help students score good percentages overall, as it is a scoring subject. However, the English Syllabus of Class 11th is specified by CBSE, which contains all the prominent points about the course and marking scheme. You can also download the CBSE Class 11 English Sample paper 2023-24 from the link below:-

Optional Subjects in Commerce

#1 Mathematics

Mathematics is a compulsory subject till class 10th but is an optional subject in class 11th and 12th. The Syllabus of mathematics includes probability, integration, statistics, linear equation, linear programming and much more.

Indeed, mathematics is the study of numbers, shapes, and patterns. But for class 11 students to understand the scenario of how to solve the equations and all mathematical problems are equally important. However, NCERT Mathematics, for class 11, is the best-recommended book for students to get a better understanding of the subject in a detailed way.

Although every student preparing for the CBSE class 11 exam must go through the commerce syllabus class 11 before moving forward with their preparation. Students can find CBSE class 11 Commerce Maths deleted Syllabus.

CBSE Maths Online Classes for Class 11 and Video Lectures

#2 Entrepreneurship

Entrepreneurship is also an optional subject for Class 11 and 12th Commerce. It covers topics such as Enterprise Marketing, resource mobilization, Entrepreneurial planning, Enterprise growth plans, Entrepreneurial opportunities, and Business Arithmetic to help students develop entrepreneurial thinking.

#3 Information Practices

Information practices are one of the interesting elective subjects. It comprises both practical and theoretical knowledge. Students can learn about computer system programming languages and integrated electronic devices.

#4 Computer Science

Computer science is a prominently growing subject in which students can study programming languages like C++, operation of the rational database, computing logic, networking and communication technologies and other basic computer programs.  

#5 Physical Education

This is one of the scoring and the easiest subject of commerce in the class 11th and 12th. This subject is ideal for students who are interested in yoga, sports, games and physiology. You can also download CBSE Class 12 Physical Education book pdf 2023-24

#6 Psychology

Psychology is an interesting subject of commerce in class 11th and 12th standard. It refers to the study of human behaviour and mind. Students will get the opportunity to learn about different minds and help them improve their analytical and critical reasoning. Those who see their further career in the field of psychology opt for this subject.

#7 Home Science

Home science is another optional subject of commerce in class 11th and 12th, which includes a study of biology, hygiene, nutrition, economics, family relations, home management, community living, rural development, art, fashion design, and textiles, amongst others.

#8 Language Studies (Hindi, German, French)

If you are inclined towards learning different languages, then language study is the perfect subject of commerce in the 11th class. Under this, a student can learn a native language like Hindi, or he/she can opt for other foreign languages like German and French.

#9 Fine arts

Those who are interested in arts and crafts can opt for fine arts as their elective subject of commerce in the class 11th and 12th. It basically comprises different Trends, histories and techniques. Students can learn different forms of art like Paintings, Theatrical Art, Sculpture, Applied Art, etc.

Career Scope if you Select Commerce Stream in 11-12th

After the completion of 12th commerce, subjects lead towards the various professional courses. For better career options, there are many subfields like management, finance, and accounting. 

Here are some career options and subjects of commerce after the completion of 12th

 1 Chartered Accountancy (CA)

 2 Company Secretary (CS)   

3 Cost Management Accounting (CMA)  

4 Bachelors of Business Administration (BBA)

5 Bachelors of Commerce (B.Com)

6 Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA)

About Vidya Setu

Vidyasetu is a free online library for CBSE Class 11th Commerce students. We provide all the necessary information regarding the Class 11th syllabus, Subjects, Exams, results, question papers, sample papers, how-to study, tips, and tricks for easy memorizing difficult topics. We are your virtual guides to save your time so that you can focus and do better in your studies. Register with us now to get all the required updates on time.

We also provide a free YouTube video for chapter-wise study. For easy learning of all chapters for Accounts, Economics, Applied mathematics, Business Studies, Entrepreneurship, and Sociology, Join our YouTube channel Now

In the Nutshell

Commerce is a diverse subject comprising Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, and  English. There are many subjects for commerce students in 11th and 12th classes to choose from. Subjects like Mathematics, entrepreneurship, informative practices, computer science, physical education, psychology, home science, Language studies, and fine arts. Students should be mindful of choosing subjects that interest them and could be scoring for their class 11th and 12 class scores.

It’s choice – not chance – that determines your destiny”.–Vidyasetu Learning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What are the subjects of 11th and 12th Commerce under the CBSE board?

Ans- Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics, and English are all required subjects for Commerce students in grades 11 and 12.

Q2. Is choosing a commerce subject after the 10th a good option?

Ans- There are various career options in the finance sector after completing the 12th. It is a job-oriented subject so, it’s a good decision to choose the commerce stream after the 10th.

Q3. What are the optional subjects in commerce class 11?

Ans- Here are some optional subjects of the commerce stream for the class 11th and 12th students – Physical Education, Psychology, Science, IP, Mathematics, Other foreign languages, Sociology, Fine Arts and Music, etc.

Q4. How many total numbers of subjects are in the commerce stream?

Ans- There are five main subjects in commerce streams. The three main subjects are Accounts, Economics and Business Studies, rather than students should have to select the other two optional subjects. An optional subject is Information Practices and Physical Education. Entrepreneurship, Mathematics.

Q5. Which subject is the most challenging subject for the students who choose the commerce stream?

Ans- Most of the student’s accounts and statistics are pretty tricky. But with proper practice, learning, and hard work, these subjects are easy to understand.

Q6. Is the Commerce stream easy or hard?

Ans- The difficulty of Commerce stream subjects varies for every student. For most of the students, commerce subjects in class 12th are easy or moderate. However, commerce is hard only for the students who don’t feel interested in the commerce subjects or don’t want to put in the effort.

Q7. Which are the best optional subjects for the commerce stream in 11th?

Ans- Applied Mathematics and Entrepreneurship are the best optional subjects in commerce for class 11th students.

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